bùn dơ
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Mire; deep mud: Wet, soft, and dirty earth, especially of a deep, sticky, and unpleasant kind.
- Squalor; filth: A state of being extremely dirty and unpleasant, often due to neglect or poverty. It metaphorically describes a degrading physical or moral environment.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Sau cơn bão, con đường biến thành một biển bùn dơ. (After the storm, the road turned into a sea of mire.)
- Căn nhà ấy là nơi chứa đầy bùn dơ và rác rưởi. (That house is a place full of squalor and garbage.)
- Hắn ta chìm sâu trong bùn dơ của tội lỗi. (He sank deep into the mire of sin.)
Advanced Usage
- The term is often used in literary or formal contexts to evoke a strong sense of physical dirtiness or moral corruption.
- It can describe both literal, physical conditions (like a muddy swamp) and figurative, abstract states (like a corrupt society).
Variants and Related Words
- Bùn (n): Mud; wet soil.
- Đứa trẻ nghịch bùn ngoài vườn. (The child plays with mud in the garden.)
- Dơ bẩn (adj): Dirty; filthy.
- Cái ao nước dơ bẩn. (The filthy pond.)
Synonyms
- Mire: A stretch of swampy or boggy ground; a troublesome situation.
- Squalor: The state of being extremely dirty and unpleasant, especially as a result of poverty or neglect.
- Filth: Disgusting dirt or refuse.
Related Idioms
- Lăn lộn trong bùn dơ: To wallow in the mire; to be deeply involved in a dirty or corrupt environment or business.
- Hắn đã lăn lộn trong bùn dơ của giới xã hội đen. (He wallowed in the mire of the underworld.)
- Mire; squalor